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politico.com
Blocks AI

Its robots.txt (the public rules file for bots) tells all 12 major AI bots we track to stay out of the whole site, and 18 of the 24 bots in total. It names every major AI bot one by one. (We used the Internet Archive's copy from 3 Oct 2026, because the site would not give our bot its robots.txt: a Cloudflare challenge page.) The homepage also showed our bot, which says who it is, a Cloudflare challenge page instead of the site.

Last checked 19 Oct 2026. Rules file from the Internet Archive copy of 3 Oct 2026. Everything we checked · History

Bots that train AI Some blocked

8 of 9 blocked

Blocking these keeps the site out of future AI training. It does not stop AI from reading the site to answer questions.

Bots for AI search Some blocked

5 of 8 blocked

Blocking these usually means the site stops showing up as a source in AI answers.

AI assistants Some blocked

5 of 7 blocked

5 of these 7 companies say their assistants may ignore robots.txt.

Bot by bot

AI botAllowed?Where the rule isCompany says it follows robots.txt?
Bots that train AI · Some blocked
GPTBotOpenAI Blocked Named, line 192 Says yes
ClaudeBotAnthropic Blocked Named, line 120 Says yes
Google-ExtendedGoogle · opt-out name, not a bot Blocked Named, line 177 Says yes
Applebot-ExtendedApple · opt-out name, not a bot Blocked Named, line 65 Says yes
CCBotCommon Crawl Blocked Named, line 83 Says yes
Meta-ExternalAgentMeta Blocked Named, line 216 Suggests yes
BytespiderByteDance Blocked Named, line 80 No statement found
MistralAI-TrainingMistral AI Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Says yes
AI2BotAllen Institute for AI Blocked Named, line 47 Does not say
anthropic-aiAnthropic (legacy) · old name Blocked Named, line 62 Unknown
Bots for AI search · Some blocked
OAI-SearchBotOpenAI Blocked Named, line 243 Says yes
Claude-SearchBotAnthropic Blocked Named, line 102 Says yes
PerplexityBotPerplexity Blocked Named, line 277 Suggests yes
AmazonbotAmazon Blocked Named, line 56 Says yes
Amzn-SearchBotAmazon Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Says yes
DuckAssistBotDuckDuckGo Blocked Named, line 147 Says yes
MistralAI-IndexMistral AI Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Suggests yes
Meta-WebIndexerMeta Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Suggests yes
AI assistants · Some blocked
ChatGPT-UserOpenAI Blocked Named, line 94 Says not always
Claude-UserAnthropic Blocked Named, line 110 Says yes
Perplexity-UserPerplexity Blocked Named, line 269 Says it mostly ignores it
Google-AgentGoogle Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Says it mostly ignores it
Meta-ExternalFetcherMeta Blocked Named, line 222 Says not always
Amzn-UserAmazon Allowed Not named; the catch-all rule applies Says not always
MistralAI-UserMistral AI Blocked Named, line 228 Suggests yes
For comparison
GooglebotRegular search engine, for comparisonAllowedNot named; the catch-all rule applies
BingbotRegular search engine, for comparisonAllowedNot named; the catch-all rule applies

Other AI names in this file

Names in this file that are not among the 24 bots we track. A rule for a name no real bot uses blocks nothing, but it shows which names the site has added.

Ai2Bot-DolmaBlockedline 50Not in our verified list
bigsur.aiBlockedline 74Not in our verified list
ChatGPT AgentBlockedline 86Not in our verified list
Claude-WebBlockedline 117Not in our verified list
CloudVertexBotBlockedline 123Not in our verified list
cohere-aiBlockedline 126Not in our verified list
cohere-training-data-crawlerBlockedline 129Not in our verified list
DiffbotBlockedline 144Documented by its operator
FacebookBotBlockedline 156Not in our verified list
FirecrawlAgentBlockedline 165Not in our verified list
Gemini-Deep-ResearchBlockedline 171Not in our verified list
Google-CloudVertexBotBlockedline 174Documented by its operator
GoogleAgent-MarinerBlockedline 180Not in our verified list
GoogleOtherBlockedline 183Documented by its operator
GoogleOther-ImageBlockedline 186Documented by its operator
GoogleOther-VideoBlockedline 189Documented by its operator
ImagesiftBotBlockedline 201Not in our verified list
omgiliBlockedline 251Not in our verified list
omgilibotBlockedline 254Not in our verified list
PetalBotBlockedline 285Not in our verified list
TimpibotBlockedline 324Not in our verified list
Webzio-ExtendedBlockedline 333Not in our verified list
YouBotBlockedline 348Not in our verified list

We test two pages: the homepage, and a made-up page that stands in for the rest of the site. "Blocked" means both are off limits. "Some pages blocked" means only one is. Rules for search results, carts, checkout and accounts don't change these labels, because almost every site keeps all bots out of those pages.

The rules file (robots.txt)

robots.txt · 349 lines · 118 lines about AI bots Source
Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/sitemap.xmlSitemap: https://www.politico.com/news-sitemap.xmlSitemap: https://www.politico.com/2024-election/results/sitemap-2024-elections.xmlSitemap: https://www.politico.com/liveupdates-sitemap-latest.xmlSitemap: https://www.politico.com/liveupdates-sitemap-content.xmlSitemap: https://www.politico.com/sanity-content/sitemap.xml User-agent: *Disallow: /2stepDisallow: /campaigntrailnotusedDisallow: /CandidateRankingDisallow: /candidatesDisallow: /CustomCompanionTestDisallow: /debateDisallow: /ryanDisallow: /promotionsDisallow: /2014-election/results/mobile/iphoneDisallow: /2014-election/results/mobile/ipadDisallow: /_previewDisallow: /326homeDisallow: /327homeDisallow: /_styleguideDisallow: /newsletters/politico-toplinesDisallow : /*?tab=most-read*Disallow : /*?ml=*Disallow : /*?hp=*Disallow : /*?video=*Disallow : /*?nid=*Disallow : /*?cid=*Disallow : /*?source=*Disallow : /*?slide=*Disallow : /*?category=*Disallow : /*?p=*Disallow : /*?print=*  User-agent: Googlebot-NewsDisallow: /newsletters/politico-toplinesAllow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content User-agent: AddSearchBotDisallow: /… 45 lines not about AI bots User-agent: AI2BotDisallow: / User-agent: Ai2Bot-DolmaDisallow: / User-agent: aiHitBotDisallow: /… 2 lines not about AI bots User-agent: AmazonbotDisallow: / User-agent: AndibotDisallow: /… 2 lines not about AI bots User-agent: anthropic-aiDisallow: / User-agent: Applebot-ExtendedDisallow: / User-agent: AwarioDisallow: / User-agent: bedrockbotDisallow: /… 5 lines not about AI bots User-agent: bigsur.aiDisallow: / User-agent: Brightbot 1.0Disallow: /… 2 lines not about AI bots User-agent: BytespiderDisallow: / User-agent: CCBotDisallow: / User-agent: ChatGPT AgentDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: ChatGPT-UserDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: Claude-SearchBotDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: Claude-UserDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content User-agent: Claude-WebDisallow: / User-agent: ClaudeBotDisallow: / User-agent: CloudVertexBotDisallow: / User-agent: cohere-aiDisallow: / User-agent: cohere-training-data-crawlerDisallow: / User-agent: CotoyogiDisallow: / User-agent: CrawlspaceDisallow: / User-agent: Datenbank CrawlerDisallow: / User-agent: DevinDisallow: /… 11 lines not about AI bots User-agent: DiffbotDisallow: / User-agent: DuckAssistBotDisallow: / User-agent: Echobot BotDisallow: / User-agent: EchoboxBotDisallow: /… 5 lines not about AI bots User-agent: FacebookBotDisallow: / User-agent: facebookexternalhitDisallow: / User-agent: Factset_spyderbotDisallow: /… 5 lines not about AI bots User-agent: FirecrawlAgentDisallow: / User-agent: FriendlyCrawlerDisallow: /… 2 lines not about AI bots User-agent: Gemini-Deep-ResearchDisallow: / User-agent: Google-CloudVertexBotDisallow: / User-agent: Google-ExtendedDisallow: / User-agent: GoogleAgent-MarinerDisallow: / User-agent: GoogleOtherDisallow: / User-agent: GoogleOther-ImageDisallow: / User-agent: GoogleOther-VideoDisallow: / User-agent: GPTBotDisallow: / User-agent: iaskspider/2.0Disallow: / User-agent: ICC-CrawlerDisallow: /… 5 lines not about AI bots User-agent: ImagesiftBotDisallow: / User-agent: img2datasetDisallow: / User-agent: ISSCyberRiskCrawlerDisallow: / User-agent: Kangaroo BotDisallow: / User-agent: LinerBotDisallow: /… 11 lines not about AI bots User-agent: meta-externalagentDisallow: / User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgentDisallow: / User-agent: meta-externalfetcherDisallow: / User-agent: Meta-ExternalFetcherDisallow: / User-agent: MistralAI-UserDisallow: / User-agent: MistralAI-User/1.0Disallow: / User-agent: MyCentralAIScraperBotDisallow: / User-agent: netEstate Imprint CrawlerDisallow: / User-agent: NovaActDisallow: /… 8 lines not about AI bots User-agent: OAI-SearchBotDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: omgiliDisallow: / User-agent: omgilibotDisallow: / User-agent: OperatorDisallow: / User-agent: PanguBotDisallow: / User-agent: PanscientDisallow: / User-agent: panscient.comDisallow: /… 11 lines not about AI bots User-agent: Perplexity-UserDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: PerplexityBotDisallow: /Allow: /sponsored/Allow: /sponsor-contentAllow: /sponsored-content/Allow: /magazine/sponsor-content  User-agent: PetalBotDisallow: / User-agent: PhindBotDisallow: / User-agent: Poseidon Research CrawlerDisallow: / User-agent: QualifiedBotDisallow: / User-agent: QuillBotDisallow: / User-agent: quillbot.comDisallow: / User-agent: SBIntuitionsBotDisallow: / User-agent: ScrapyDisallow: / User-agent: SemrushBot-OCOBDisallow: / User-agent: SemrushBot-SWADisallow: / User-agent: Sidetrade indexer botDisallow: / User-agent: ThinkbotDisallow: / User-agent: TikTokSpiderDisallow: /… 35 lines not about AI bots User-agent: TimpibotDisallow: / User-agent: VelenPublicWebCrawlerDisallow: / User-agent: WARDBotDisallow: /… 5 lines not about AI bots User-agent: Webzio-ExtendedDisallow: / User-agent: wpbotDisallow: / User-agent: YaKDisallow: / User-agent: YandexAdditionalDisallow: / User-agent: YandexAdditionalBotDisallow: /… 11 lines not about AI bots User-agent: YouBotDisallow: /

Everything else we checked

Front doorHuman check The homepage showed our bot, which says who it is, a Cloudflare challenge page instead of the site (HTTP 403).GET https://politico.com/ as WalledWebBot, from a residential connection in the United States
llms.txtSkipped: robots.txt request was refused
ai.txtSkipped: robots.txt request was refused
TDMRepSkipped: robots.txt request was refused/.well-known/tdmrep.json (W3C Community Group report)
Page tagsHomepage not read.
Anti-bot softwareServed through Cloudflare. The homepage set a Cloudflare Bot Management cookie (__cf_bm), which anti-bot software uses.From response headers and cookie names only. A cookie shows the product is there, not how it is set up.
Readable by AIHomepage not read.Homepage only. Useful for site owners; not part of the result.
Terms of ServiceNo Terms of Service page found.
Not foundNo Content-Signal or Content-Usage lines or licensing signals (RSL License, HTTP 402).

History

44 versions on record since 1 Jan 2023

OverallJan 2023: Overall allowedFeb 2023: Overall allowedMar 2023: Overall allowedApr 2023: Overall allowedMay 2023: Overall allowedJun 2023: Overall allowedJul 2023: Overall allowedAug 2023: Overall allowedSep 2023: Overall allowedOct 2023: Overall allowedNov 2023: Overall allowedDec 2023: Overall allowedJan 2024: Overall partialFeb 2024: Overall partialMar 2024: Overall partialApr 2024: Overall partialMay 2024: Overall partialJun 2024: Overall partialJul 2024: Overall partialAug 2024: Overall partialSep 2024: Overall partialOct 2024: Overall partialNov 2024: Overall partialDec 2024: Overall partialJan 2025: Overall partialFeb 2025: Overall partialMar 2025: Overall partialApr 2025: Overall partialMay 2025: Overall partialJun 2025: Overall partialJul 2025: Overall partialAug 2025: Overall partialSep 2025: Overall blockedOct 2025: Overall blockedNov 2025: Overall blockedDec 2025: Overall blockedJan 2026: Overall blockedFeb 2026: Overall blockedMar 2026: Overall blockedApr 2026: Overall blockedMay 2026: Overall blockedJun 2026: Overall blockedJul 2026: Overall blockedAug 2026: Overall blockedSep 2026: Overall blockedOct 2026: Overall blockedTrainingJan 2023: Training AllowedFeb 2023: Training AllowedMar 2023: Training AllowedApr 2023: Training AllowedMay 2023: Training AllowedJun 2023: Training AllowedJul 2023: Training AllowedAug 2023: Training AllowedSep 2023: Training AllowedOct 2023: Training AllowedNov 2023: Training AllowedDec 2023: Training AllowedJan 2024: Training Some blockedFeb 2024: Training Some blockedMar 2024: Training Some blockedApr 2024: Training Some blockedMay 2024: Training Some blockedJun 2024: Training Some blockedJul 2024: Training Some blockedAug 2024: Training Some blockedSep 2024: Training Some blockedOct 2024: Training Some blockedNov 2024: Training Some blockedDec 2024: Training Some blockedJan 2025: Training Some blockedFeb 2025: Training Some blockedMar 2025: Training Some blockedApr 2025: Training Some blockedMay 2025: Training Some 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2024: Search AllowedSep 2024: Search AllowedOct 2024: Search AllowedNov 2024: Search AllowedDec 2024: Search AllowedJan 2025: Search AllowedFeb 2025: Search AllowedMar 2025: Search AllowedApr 2025: Search AllowedMay 2025: Search AllowedJun 2025: Search AllowedJul 2025: Search AllowedAug 2025: Search AllowedSep 2025: Search Some blockedOct 2025: Search Some blockedNov 2025: Search Some blockedDec 2025: Search Some blockedJan 2026: Search Some blockedFeb 2026: Search Some blockedMar 2026: Search Some blockedApr 2026: Search Some blockedMay 2026: Search Some blockedJun 2026: Search Some blockedJul 2026: Search Some blockedAug 2026: Search Some blockedSep 2026: Search Some blockedOct 2026: Search Some blockedAssistantsJan 2023: Assistants AllowedFeb 2023: Assistants AllowedMar 2023: Assistants AllowedApr 2023: Assistants AllowedMay 2023: Assistants AllowedJun 2023: Assistants AllowedJul 2023: Assistants AllowedAug 2023: Assistants AllowedSep 2023: Assistants AllowedOct 2023: Assistants AllowedNov 2023: Assistants AllowedDec 2023: Assistants AllowedJan 2024: Assistants AllowedFeb 2024: Assistants AllowedMar 2024: Assistants AllowedApr 2024: Assistants AllowedMay 2024: Assistants AllowedJun 2024: Assistants AllowedJul 2024: Assistants AllowedAug 2024: Assistants AllowedSep 2024: Assistants AllowedOct 2024: Assistants AllowedNov 2024: Assistants AllowedDec 2024: Assistants AllowedJan 2025: Assistants AllowedFeb 2025: Assistants AllowedMar 2025: Assistants AllowedApr 2025: Assistants AllowedMay 2025: Assistants AllowedJun 2025: Assistants AllowedJul 2025: Assistants AllowedAug 2025: Assistants AllowedSep 2025: Assistants Some blockedOct 2025: Assistants Some blockedNov 2025: Assistants Some blockedDec 2025: Assistants Some blockedJan 2026: Assistants Some blockedFeb 2026: Assistants Some blockedMar 2026: Assistants Some blockedApr 2026: Assistants Some blockedMay 2026: Assistants Some blockedJun 2026: Assistants Some blockedJul 2026: Assistants Some blockedAug 2026: Assistants Some blockedSep 2026: Assistants Some blockedOct 2026: Assistants Some blockedBotsblockedJan 2024: 1 of 24 AI bots blockedFeb 2024: 1 of 24 AI bots blockedMar 2024: 1 of 24 AI bots blockedApr 2024: 1 of 24 AI bots blockedMay 2024: 1 of 24 AI bots blockedJun 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedJul 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedAug 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedSep 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedOct 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedNov 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedDec 2024: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedJan 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedFeb 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedMar 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedApr 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedMay 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedJun 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedJul 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedAug 2025: 2 of 24 AI bots blockedSep 2025: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedOct 2025: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedNov 2025: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedDec 2025: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedJan 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedFeb 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedMar 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedApr 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedMay 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedJun 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedJul 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedAug 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedSep 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blockedOct 2026: 18 of 24 AI bots blocked182023202420252026

One square per month, from Internet Archive copies and our own daily checks. Dark: blocked. Gray: some blocked. Light: allowed. Striped: no copy that month.

  • Sep 2025
    More blocking Now blocked: GPTBot, Google-Extended, Applebot-Extended, Meta-ExternalAgent, Bytespider, AI2Bot, anthropic-ai, OAI-SearchBot and 9 more.
    Found in the Internet Archive's copies: changed between 1 Aug 2025 and 2 Sep 2025. Evidence: before · after
    Show exactly what changed
    Disallow: /newsletters/politico-toplines
    + Disallow : /*?tab=most-read*
    + Disallow : /*?ml=*
    + Disallow : /*?hp=*
    + Disallow : /*?video=*
    + Disallow : /*?nid=*
    + Disallow : /*?cid=*
    + Disallow : /*?source=*
    + Disallow : /*?slide=*
    + Disallow : /*?category=*
    + Disallow : /*?p=*
    + Disallow : /*?print=*
    +
    User-agent: Googlebot-News
    …
    + User-agent: AddSearchBot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: AI2Bot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Ai2Bot-Dolma
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: aiHitBot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Amazonbot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Andibot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: anthropic-ai
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Applebot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Applebot-Extended
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Awario
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: bedrockbot
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: bigsur.ai
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Brightbot 1.0
    + Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: Bytespider
    + Disallow: /
    +
    User-agent: CCBot
    … 233 more lines
  • Jun 2024
    More blocking Now blocked: ClaudeBot.
    Found in the Internet Archive's copies: changed between 1 May 2024 and 1 Jun 2024. Evidence: before · after
    Show exactly what changed
    Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/2024-election/results/sitemap-2024-elections.xml
    + Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/liveupdates-sitemap-latest.xml
    + Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/liveupdates-sitemap-content.xml
    …
    Disallow: /_styleguide
    + Disallow: /newsletters/politico-toplines
    …
    Disallow: /magazine/sponsor-content
    + Disallow: /newsletters/politico-toplines
    …
    Disallow: /
    +
    + User-agent: ClaudeBot
    + Disallow: /
  • Jan 2024
    More blocking Now blocked: CCBot.
    Found in the Internet Archive's copies: changed between 1 Dec 2023 and 1 Jan 2024. Evidence: before · after
    Show exactly what changed
    Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/news-sitemap.xml
    - Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/pro/sitemap.xml
    + Sitemap: https://www.politico.com/2024-election/results/sitemap-2024-elections.xml
    …
    Disallow: /2014-election/results/mobile/ipad
    - Disallow: /staff
    Disallow: /_preview
    …
    Disallow: /magazine/sponsor-content
    +
    + User-agent: CCBot
    + Disallow: /

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